Largest species of peccary
- Who
- Pecari maximus
- Where
- Brazil
- When
- 2004
The largest species of peccary is the newly described giant peccary (Pecari maximus), native to the Brazilian Amazon rainforested region of the Rio Aripuana basin. Discovered by Amazon-based Dutch zoologist Dr Marc van Roosmalen, it is superficially similar to the collared peccary (Pecari tajacu), but is notably larger though slimmer, with much longer legs. It has a total length of just over 1 m (3 ft 3 in), a shoulder height of 0.85 m (33 in), and weighs around 40 kg (88 lb).
Moreover, it is only thinly bristle-haired, with brown and white fur rather than dark blackish-grey. Until now, the largest peccary species was the Chacoan peccary (Catagonus wagneri), discovered alive in 1974 after previously being known to science only from Ice Age fossil specimens.