Highest capacity wave power installation ever
- Who
- Aguçadoura Wave Farm
- What
- 2.25 megawatt(s)
- Where
- Portugal (Póvoa de Varzim)
- When
- 23 September 2008
The highest capacity wave power installation was the Aguçadoura Wave Farm, which operated in the Atlantic Ocean near Póvoa de Varzim in northern Portugal between 23 September and 1 November 2008. The facility, which comprised three Pelamis P-750 wave energy converters, had a total installed capacity of 2.25 MW. This pilot project was abandoned after only five weeks of operation due to the financial collapse of its main backer Babcock & Brown, an Australian investment and advisory firm.
The Aguçadoura Wave Farm was the largest of many short-lived projects that have tried to advance wave energy power generation to the point of commercial viability. The snake-like, multi-segmented Pelamis generators (which used a "surface attenuator" design) worked well in tests, but the company struggled to persuade potential investors that they could be operated in such a harsh environment in a cost-effective way. Pelamis went into administration in 2014, and its designs now belong to Wave Energy Scotland, a publicly owned technological development organization.
There are several other wave energy projects that are sometimes described as having a higher installed capacity, but these figures are the result of confusion between real-world installations and projections for planned future improvements or expansions.